Blog
How can the shipping terms and agreements between the shipper, consignee, and the carrier be officially recorded in a traceable and enforceable document? Which document serves as both proof of ownership and an acceptable certificate for customs clearance? The Bill of Lading fulfills exactly these functions—a document that captures all...
The mobile phone and consumer electronics sector has long been one of the most tightly regulated markets in Iran. Frequent policy changes by the Ministry of Industry, Mine and Trade, along with customs‑related restrictions, have often created challenges for importing mobile devices into the country. These complexities have historically led...
Various types of vessels operate within the country’s maritime transport fleet. Each of these ships is engineered with specific technical characteristics and structural designs, making them suitable for transporting particular categories of cargo. In this article, we aim to introduce the different types of cargo vessels in maritime transport to...
Iran’s natural and processed stones, known for their striking patterns, diverse color palettes, and high structural quality, have secured a notable position in international markets. According to the Chairman of the Iran Stone Association, the annual export value of this commodity exceeds USD 200 million. The key question for exporters...
Minerals are among the most important foreign exchange sources in Iran’s non‑oil export sector. With more than 6,000 mines and over 60 different mineral types, Iran has become an attractive hub for international buyers and investors. But if you are considering sourcing minerals from Iran, which product should you start...
If you are planning to enter international trade with Iran as a destination market, it’s important to understand which products are generally permitted for export to Iran and which may require special approvals. This is particularly relevant for exporters in major trading partners such as China, which maintains significant commercial...
